Voters in Ohio have the right to vote free from intimidation under federal and state law.footnote1_xVV5yLDmhwv31See, e.g., 18 U.S.C. §§ 241, 594; 52 U.S.C. § 10101(b); Ohio Rev. Code Ann. §§ 3501.35, 3501.90, 3599.01, 3599.24, 3599.26. The federal protections that apply to all states are explained here. The following actions are specifically prohibited by Ohio law:
- Obstructing access to a polling location.footnote2_uY32b24dLYRO2Ohio Rev. Code Ann. §§ 3501.90(A)(1)(A), 3501.35(A)(2).
- Obstructing, intimidating, or interfering with voting at a polling location.footnote3_k5N7xGDyk13Y3Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.90(A)(1)(A).
- Participating in a riot, violence, or disorder in and about a polling location.footnote4_vshyDyyqFPb64Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.90(A)(1)(A).
- Attempting by intimidation, coercion, or other unlawful means to induce a voter to vote or refrain from voting, or to vote or refrain from voting for a particular candidate, question, or issue.footnote5_mYYK1Snnq6LT5Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.01(2).
- Loitering in or about a polling place during the casting and counting of ballots so as to hinder, delay, or interfere with the conduct of an election.footnote6_sxCZkUT45Yvm6Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.24(5).
- Soliciting or in any manner attempting to influence any voter in casting their ballot.footnote7_rEtD4UxA5GvL7Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.35(A)(5).
- Engaging in any kind of election campaigning within 100 feet of a polling place, and if the line for voting extends beyond the 100-foot buffer, within 10 feet of any voter waiting in the line for voting.footnote8_hwbsSWLapRjQ8Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.35(A)(1).
- Unduly delaying or hindering a voter from attempting to vote or voting.footnote9_j4hiV93tuELl9Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.26.
- Recklessly destroying any property used to conduct elections or removing materials that help a voter cast their ballot.footnote10_pTnvR0xUzXrp10Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.24(2), (6).
The below addresses the laws that serve as guardrails against specific threats of intimidation.
End Notes
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1
See, e.g., 18 U.S.C. §§ 241, 594; 52 U.S.C. § 10101(b); Ohio Rev. Code Ann. §§ 3501.35, 3501.90, 3599.01, 3599.24, 3599.26. -
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2
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. §§ 3501.90(A)(1)(A), 3501.35(A)(2). -
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3
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.90(A)(1)(A). -
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4
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.90(A)(1)(A). -
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5
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.01(2). -
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6
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.24(5). -
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7
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.35(A)(5). -
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8
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3501.35(A)(1). -
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9
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.26. -
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10
Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 3599.24(2), (6).